Neopterin and alpha-interferon in patients affected by Kaposi's sarcoma from Africa
Identifieur interne : 006629 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006628; suivant : 006630Neopterin and alpha-interferon in patients affected by Kaposi's sarcoma from Africa
Auteurs : Antonio Marfella [Italie] ; Vincenzo Ruocco [Italie] ; Alba Capobianco [Italie] ; Mario Perna [Italie] ; Giovanni Santelli [Italie] ; Giovanni Frigione [Italie] ; Sebastian K. Kyalwazi [Ouganda] ; Roy D. Mugerwa [Ouganda] ; David Serwadda [Ouganda] ; Elke Beth-Giraldo [Italie] ; Gaetano Giraldo [Italie]Source :
- European Journal of Cancer and Clinical Oncology [ 0277-5379 ] ; 1989.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- African kaposi, Correlation coefficient, Immunodeficiency, Immunodeficiency syndrome, Kaposi, Lancet, Macrophage, Neopterin, Neopterin levels, Opportunistic, Opportunistic infections, Progressive kaposi, Regressive, Regressive kaposi, Sarcoma, Sarcoma patients, Sarcoma sera, Sars coma, Tryptophan, Urinary neopterin, Virus replication.
Abstract
Abstract: The presence of circulating alpha-interferon and neopterin was investigated in sera of 47 patients affected by African Kaposi's sarcoma, both HIV-seropositive (13 patients) and HIV-seronegative (34 patients). For comparison, analyses were also performed in 20 HIV-seropositive symptomatic African subjects as well as in 20 African and 20 Italian healthy individuals.Alpha-interferon and neopterin levels appeared significantly higher in comparison with healthy control groups (P < 0.001) but not with HIV-seropositive African individuals without Kaposi's sarcoma. Moreover, alpha-interferon and neopterin levels were significantly higher in progressive Kaposi's sarcoma (27 patients) than in regressive Kaposi's sarcoma (20 patients) (P < 0.001). A significant correlation between alpha-interferon and neopterin was observed (r = 0.57; P < 0.01). Furthermore, alpha-interferon levels of HIV-seropositive Kaposi's sarcoma patients resulted significantly higher in comparison with the seronegative ones (P < 0.05).It is concluded that alpha-interferon and neopterin may be reliable prognostic markers in Kaposi's sarcoma patients.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0277-5379(89)90407-0
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Lancet</term>
<term>Macrophage</term>
<term>Neopterin</term>
<term>Neopterin levels</term>
<term>Opportunistic</term>
<term>Opportunistic infections</term>
<term>Progressive kaposi</term>
<term>Regressive</term>
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<term>Sarcoma</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The presence of circulating alpha-interferon and neopterin was investigated in sera of 47 patients affected by African Kaposi's sarcoma, both HIV-seropositive (13 patients) and HIV-seronegative (34 patients). For comparison, analyses were also performed in 20 HIV-seropositive symptomatic African subjects as well as in 20 African and 20 Italian healthy individuals.Alpha-interferon and neopterin levels appeared significantly higher in comparison with healthy control groups (P < 0.001) but not with HIV-seropositive African individuals without Kaposi's sarcoma. Moreover, alpha-interferon and neopterin levels were significantly higher in progressive Kaposi's sarcoma (27 patients) than in regressive Kaposi's sarcoma (20 patients) (P < 0.001). A significant correlation between alpha-interferon and neopterin was observed (r = 0.57; P < 0.01). Furthermore, alpha-interferon levels of HIV-seropositive Kaposi's sarcoma patients resulted significantly higher in comparison with the seronegative ones (P < 0.05).It is concluded that alpha-interferon and neopterin may be reliable prognostic markers in Kaposi's sarcoma patients.</div>
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